fem, model: Mooney-Rivlin and Yeoh hyperelasticity in nonlinear steps

Two more large-strain options on the isotropic constants, decoupled like
neo-Hookean with the volume kappa/2 (J - 1)^2: Mooney-Rivlin with C10 = mu/2 - C01
(0 <= C01 <= mu/2) and Yeoh with C10 = mu/2 and the higher terms C20, C30, so the
small-strain material is the elastic one everywhere. MaterialModel::Polynomial
gives the isochoric stress and tangent from Holzapfel's fictitious quantities
(eqs. 6.168, 6.193), consistent by central differences, equal to neo-Hookean
with C10 alone; hybrid elements take it. Abaqus writes *HYPERELASTIC,
MOONEY-RIVLIN and YEOH; LS-DYNA keeps refusing hyperelastic materials in
nonlinear steps by name. Verified in uniaxial and equibiaxial tension and pure
shear against the compressible closed form (exact).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01NmAttHhUZTokgPeEJia8sm
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jyvikoandClaude Opus 5.5 authored and Irakli Kourtis committed 2026-10-14 07:23:06 -04:00
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@@ -597,6 +597,10 @@ mod tests {
for (kind, x, np) in [(ElementKind::Hex8, &x8, 1), (ElementKind::Hex20, &x20, 4), (ElementKind::Tet10, &x10, 1)] {
let hybrid = Solid::new(kind, x, Formulation::Hybrid { pressures: np }).unwrap();
check_tangent(&hybrid, &neo, &displacement(x.len(), 0.08));
let mr = MaterialModel::Polynomial { name: "Mooney–Rivlin", c: [100.0, 50.0, 0.0, 0.0], bulk: 3000.0 };
let yeoh = MaterialModel::Polynomial { name: "Yeoh", c: [150.0, 0.0, -10.0, 2.0], bulk: 3000.0 };
check_tangent(&hybrid, &mr, &displacement(x.len(), 0.08));
check_tangent(&hybrid, &yeoh, &displacement(x.len(), 0.08));
assert!(hybrid.finite_strain(&svk, &displacement(x.len(), 0.0), &[], &mut [], false).is_err(), "SVK has no split");
}
let im = Solid::new(ElementKind::Hex8, &x8, Formulation::IncompatibleModes).unwrap();