Sheet metal: rules as expressions (Thickness, K-factor, bend radius, reliefs, gaps; may use parameters), sheet bodies kept as flat patterns and sewn folded from exact faces (new kernel::sew), Flange (base, edge with height to the outer face, angle, inside/outside/middle, several edges at once with corners closed to the rule gap, contour from an open chain), Hem, Unfold/Refold with cut-outs that follow the bends, Convert to Sheet Metal, flat pattern with bend lines and bend table, DXF export; recipes: sm_flange, sm_hem, unfold/refold, rule edits (oracle 67-76 all pass)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01AS5Tn3xieewUSg3uxrMVdL
This commit is contained in:
bherbruckandClaude Opus 5.5 committed 2026-10-08 04:11:35 +00:00
1 parent df64a373b0
commit e5560e8035
14 files changed
+2473 -1

No files matched your search

+305
View File
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
//! kernel's extrude, boolean, offset and transform operations).
use super::*;
use crate::apply_point;
use solvecraft_geom::{Loop2, Seg2};
pub(super) fn eval(doc: &Document, vals: &BTreeMap<String, Value>, f: &Feature, st: &mut ModelState) -> Result<()> {
@@ -239,3 +240,307 @@ fn point_on_polyline(pts: &[Vec2], d: f64) -> Vec2 {
}
pts.last().copied().unwrap_or_default()
}
/// Rebuild a sheet body's solid from its model.
fn rebuild_sheet(st: &mut ModelState, idx: usize) -> Result<()> {
let sheet = st.sheets.get(idx).cloned().ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("sheet".into()))?;
let solid = sheet.solid()?;
let i = st.bodies.iter().position(|b| b.name == sheet.body).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Unknown(format!("body `{}`", sheet.body)))?;
if let Some(mb) = st.bodies.get_mut(i) {
*mb = ModelBody::new(mb.name.clone(), solid, mb.feature);
}
Ok(())
}
/// The sheet a feature works on: by body name, else the one with an edge nearest the pick.
fn sheet_for(st: &ModelState, body: &Option<String>, pick: Option<Vec3>) -> Result<usize> {
if let Some(n) = body {
return st.sheets.iter().position(|s| &s.body == n).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid(format!("`{n}` is not a sheet metal body")));
}
let p = pick.ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("no sheet metal body".into()))?;
st.sheets
.iter()
.enumerate()
.filter_map(|(i, s)| s.edge_at(p).map(|e| (i, e.4)))
.min_by(|a, b| a.1.total_cmp(&b.1))
.map(|(i, _)| i)
.ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("there is no sheet metal body".into()))
}
/// A region mirrored in the sketch x axis (y → −y); curves other than lines and arcs as polylines.
fn mirror_y(r: &Region2) -> Region2 {
let f = |p: Vec2| Vec2::new(p.x, -p.y);
let m = |l: &Loop2| {
let segs: Vec<Seg2> = l
.segs
.iter()
.flat_map(|s| match *s {
Seg2::Line { a, b } => vec![Seg2::Line { a: f(a), b: f(b) }],
Seg2::Arc { center, radius, start, sweep } => vec![Seg2::Arc { center: f(center), radius, start: -start, sweep: -sweep }],
other => {
let pts: Vec<Vec2> = (0..=16).map(|k| f(other.point_at(k as f64 / 16.0))).collect();
pts.windows(2).map(|w| Seg2::Line { a: w[0], b: w[1] }).collect()
}
})
.collect();
Loop2 { segs }.ccw()
};
Region2 { outer: m(&r.outer), holes: r.holes.iter().map(|h| m(h).reversed()).collect() }
}
pub(super) fn sheet_eval(doc: &Document, vals: &BTreeMap<String, Value>, f: &Feature, st: &mut ModelState) -> Result<()> {
use crate::sheet;
match &f.kind {
FeatureKind::SheetBase { sketch, profiles, rule, flip } => {
let ss = st.sketch(*sketch).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Unknown(format!("sketch {sketch}")))?.clone();
let regions = solvecraft_sketch::merge_regions(&select_profiles(&ss, profiles)?);
let r = doc.sheet_rule(rule.as_deref());
let rv = doc.rule_values(vals, &r)?;
for (k, region) in regions.into_iter().enumerate() {
let (plane, region) = if *flip {
(Plane { origin: ss.plane.origin, x: ss.plane.x, y: ss.plane.y * -1.0 }, mirror_y(&region))
} else {
(ss.plane, region)
};
let name = new_name(st, f, k);
let sh = sheet::base_flange(&name, &r.name, &rv, plane, region);
let solid = sh.solid()?;
st.bodies.push(ModelBody::new(name, solid, f.id));
st.sheets.push(sh);
}
Ok(())
}
FeatureKind::SheetContour { sketch, curves, distance, rule, flip, reverse } => {
let ss = st.sketch(*sketch).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Unknown(format!("sketch {sketch}")))?.clone();
for id in curves {
let ci = ss.sketch.curve_index(id).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Unknown(format!("curve `{id}`")))?;
if !ss.sketch.segs(ci).iter().all(|s| matches!(s, Seg2::Line { .. })) {
return Err(DocError::Invalid("not supported yet: arcs in a contour flange (use lines; the bends are made for you)".into()));
}
}
let pts = chain_points(&ss, curves)?;
let w = val(vals, distance, Kind::Length)?;
if !(w > 0.0) {
return Err(DocError::Invalid("the contour flange distance must be positive".into()));
}
let r = doc.sheet_rule(rule.as_deref());
let rv = doc.rule_values(vals, &r)?;
let plane = if *reverse { Plane { origin: ss.plane.origin, x: ss.plane.x, y: ss.plane.y * -1.0 } } else { ss.plane };
let pts: Vec<Vec2> = if *reverse { pts.iter().map(|p| Vec2::new(p.x, -p.y)).collect() } else { pts };
// Mirroring the sketch swaps the material side too.
let name = new_name(st, f, 0);
let sh = sheet::contour_flange(&name, &r.name, &rv, &plane, &pts, w, *flip != *reverse)?;
let solid = sh.solid()?;
st.bodies.push(ModelBody::new(name, solid, f.id));
st.sheets.push(sh);
Ok(())
}
FeatureKind::SheetFlange { edges, height, angle, radius, position, flip, body } => {
let i = sheet_for(st, body, edges.first().copied())?;
let (h, a) = (val(vals, height, Kind::Length)?, val(vals, angle, Kind::Angle)?);
let rr = match radius {
Some(e) => val(vals, e, Kind::Length)?,
None => {
let rule = st.sheets.get(i).map(|s| s.rule.clone()).unwrap_or_default();
doc.rule_values(vals, &doc.sheet_rule(Some(&rule)))?.bend_radius
}
};
let sh = st.sheets.get_mut(i).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("sheet".into()))?;
if sh.flat {
return Err(DocError::Invalid("refold the sheet before adding flanges".into()));
}
sh.add_flanges(edges, h, a, rr, position, *flip)?;
rebuild_sheet(st, i)
}
FeatureKind::SheetHem { edges, length, gap, flip, body } => {
let i = sheet_for(st, body, edges.first().copied())?;
let l = val(vals, length, Kind::Length)?;
let g = match gap {
Some(e) => val(vals, e, Kind::Length)?,
None => {
let rule = st.sheets.get(i).map(|s| s.rule.clone()).unwrap_or_default();
doc.rule_values(vals, &doc.sheet_rule(Some(&rule)))?.hem_gap
}
};
let sh = st.sheets.get_mut(i).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("sheet".into()))?;
for e in edges {
sh.add_hem(*e, l, g, *flip)?;
}
rebuild_sheet(st, i)
}
FeatureKind::SheetUnfold { body, refold } => {
let i = match body {
Some(_) => sheet_for(st, body, None)?,
None => st.sheets.iter().rposition(|s| s.flat == *refold).ok_or_else(|| {
DocError::Invalid(if *refold { "no unfolded sheet to refold".into() } else { "no sheet metal body to unfold".into() })
})?,
};
if let Some(sh) = st.sheets.get_mut(i) {
sh.flat = !*refold;
}
rebuild_sheet(st, i)
}
FeatureKind::SheetConvert { body, face, rule } => {
let mb = st.body(body).cloned().ok_or_else(|| DocError::Unknown(format!("body `{body}`")))?;
let n = planar_normal_at(&mb.body, *face).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("pick a planar face of the plate".into()))?;
let tol = (mb.body.size() * 1e-3).max(1e-3);
let mesh = mb.body.tessellate(tol)?;
// Thickness: the body's extent along the face normal.
let ds: Vec<f64> = mesh.positions.iter().map(|p| (*p - *face).dot(n)).collect();
let (lo, hi) = (ds.iter().cloned().fold(f64::MAX, f64::min), ds.iter().cloned().fold(f64::MIN, f64::max));
let t = hi - lo;
// The face outline: boundary edges of the triangles on that face's plane.
let plane = Plane::from_normal(*face + n * lo, n * -1.0).ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("face".into()))?;
let on: Vec<[u32; 3]> = mesh
.triangles
.iter()
.copied()
.filter(|t| t.iter().all(|k| mesh.positions.get(*k as usize).is_some_and(|p| ((*p - *face).dot(n) - lo).abs() < tol)))
.collect();
// Boundary edges by position (meshes may repeat vertices per triangle).
let pos = |k: u32| mesh.positions.get(k as usize).copied().unwrap_or_default();
let q = |p: Vec3| ((p.x * 1e6).round() as i64, (p.y * 1e6).round() as i64, (p.z * 1e6).round() as i64);
let mut count: std::collections::HashMap<((i64, i64, i64), (i64, i64, i64)), i32> = Default::default();
let edges: Vec<(Vec3, Vec3)> = on.iter().flat_map(|t| [(pos(t[0]), pos(t[1])), (pos(t[1]), pos(t[2])), (pos(t[2]), pos(t[0]))]).collect();
for (a, b) in &edges {
let (ka, kb) = (q(*a), q(*b));
*count.entry((ka.min(kb), ka.max(kb))).or_insert(0) += 1;
}
let mut boundary: Vec<(Vec3, Vec3)> = edges
.into_iter()
.filter(|(a, b)| {
let (ka, kb) = (q(*a), q(*b));
count.get(&(ka.min(kb), ka.max(kb))) == Some(&1)
})
.collect();
// Chain into loops (plane coordinates).
let mut loops: Vec<Vec<Vec2>> = Vec::new();
for _ in 0..10_000 {
let Some((s0, mut cur)) = boundary.pop() else { break };
let mut lp = vec![s0];
for _ in 0..boundary.len() + 1 {
if q(cur) == q(s0) {
break;
}
lp.push(cur);
match boundary.iter().position(|(a, _)| q(*a) == q(cur)) {
Some(k) => cur = boundary.remove(k).1,
None => break,
}
}
let raw: Vec<Vec2> = lp.iter().map(|p| plane.to_local(*p)).collect();
// Drop points in the middle of straight runs.
let m = raw.len();
let pts: Vec<Vec2> = (0..m)
.filter_map(|i| {
let (p, c, n) = (*raw.get((i + m - 1) % m)?, *raw.get(i)?, *raw.get((i + 1) % m)?);
((c - p).cross(n - c).abs() > 1e-9 * (c - p).len().max(1e-9) * (n - c).len().max(1e-9)).then_some(c)
})
.collect();
if pts.len() >= 3 {
loops.push(pts);
}
}
loops.sort_by(|a, b| poly_area(b).abs().total_cmp(&poly_area(a).abs()));
let mut it = loops.into_iter();
let outer = Loop2::polygon(&it.next().ok_or_else(|| DocError::Invalid("no outline on that face".into()))?).ccw();
let region = Region2 { outer, holes: it.map(|l| Loop2::polygon(&l).ccw().reversed()).collect() };
let area = region.area().abs();
let vol = kernel::measure(&mb.body)?.volume;
if (area * t - vol).abs() > 1e-3 * vol.max(1.0) {
return Err(DocError::Invalid("not supported yet: converting bodies that are not a plate of even thickness".into()));
}
let r = doc.sheet_rule(rule.as_deref());
let mut rv = doc.rule_values(vals, &r)?;
rv.thickness = t;
let mut sh = sheet::base_flange(body, &r.name, &rv, plane, Region2 { outer: region.outer.clone(), holes: Vec::new() });
sh.holes = region.holes.iter().map(|h| Region2 { outer: h.ccw(), holes: Vec::new() }).collect();
let solid = sh.solid()?;
if let Some(b) = st.bodies.iter_mut().find(|b| &b.name == body) {
*b = ModelBody::new(b.name.clone(), solid, b.feature);
}
st.sheets.retain(|s| &s.body != body);
st.sheets.push(sh);
Ok(())
}
_ => Err(DocError::Invalid(format!("{} is not a sheet metal feature", f.name))),
}
}
fn poly_area(p: &[Vec2]) -> f64 {
let m = p.len();
(0..m).filter_map(|i| Some(p.get(i)?.cross(*p.get((i + 1) % m)?))).sum::<f64>() / 2.0
}
/// An extrude cut through sheet metal: the profiles become cut-outs of the flat pattern
/// (parallel to a panel, through its thickness). Returns the sheet bodies handled.
pub(super) fn sheet_cut(f: &Feature, st: &mut ModelState, tools: &[Body], targets: &[String]) -> Result<Vec<String>> {
let FeatureKind::Extrude { sketch, profiles, .. } = &f.kind else { return Ok(Vec::new()) };
let Some(ss) = st.sketch(*sketch).cloned() else { return Ok(Vec::new()) };
let regions = solvecraft_sketch::merge_regions(&select_profiles(&ss, profiles)?);
let n = ss.plane.normal();
// How far the tools reach along the sketch normal.
let mut span = (f64::MAX, f64::MIN);
for t in tools {
for p in t.tessellate((t.size() * 1e-3).max(1e-3))?.positions {
let d = (p - ss.plane.origin).dot(n);
span = (span.0.min(d), span.1.max(d));
}
}
let mut handled = Vec::new();
for i in 0..st.sheets.len() {
let Some(sh) = st.sheets.get(i).cloned() else { continue };
if !targets.is_empty() && !targets.contains(&sh.body) {
continue;
}
let candidates: Vec<(Option<usize>, Region2)> = if sh.flat {
if sh.frame.normal().cross(n).len() > 1e-6 {
Vec::new()
} else {
vec![(None, Region2 { outer: Loop2::polygon(&sh.outline()?.into_iter().next().unwrap_or_default()), holes: Vec::new() })]
}
} else {
sh.parallel_panels(&ss.plane)
};
let mut added = Vec::new();
for (pi, panel) in candidates {
// The panel's faces along the sketch normal must both be inside the cut.
let w = sh.world(pi);
let z0 = (apply_point(&w, Vec3::ZERO) - ss.plane.origin).dot(n);
let z1 = (apply_point(&w, Vec3::Z * sh.t) - ss.plane.origin).dot(n);
if z0.min(z1) < span.0 - 1e-6 || z0.max(z1) > span.1 + 1e-6 {
continue;
}
let outline = if sh.flat { sh.outline()?.into_iter().flatten().collect::<Vec<_>>() } else { panel.outer.polyline(1e-3) };
for r in &regions {
let Some(flat) = sh.region_to_flat(pi, &ss.plane, r) else { continue };
let fp = flat.outer.polyline(1e-3);
let overlaps = fp.iter().any(|p| point_in_poly(&outline, *p)) || outline.iter().any(|p| point_in_poly(&fp, *p));
if overlaps && !added.iter().any(|x: &Region2| x == &flat) {
added.push(flat);
}
}
}
if added.is_empty() {
continue;
}
if let Some(s) = st.sheets.get_mut(i) {
s.holes.extend(added);
}
rebuild_sheet(st, i)?;
handled.push(sh.body.clone());
}
Ok(handled)
}
fn point_in_poly(poly: &[Vec2], p: Vec2) -> bool {
let mut inside = false;
let m = poly.len();
for i in 0..m {
let (Some(&a), Some(&b)) = (poly.get(i), poly.get((i + m - 1) % m)) else { continue };
if (a.y > p.y) != (b.y > p.y) && p.x < (b.x - a.x) * (p.y - a.y) / (b.y - a.y) + a.x {
inside = !inside;
}
}
inside
}