{ "id": "19-l-bracket-constrained", "name": "Constrained L-bracket sketch extruded", "description": "L outline drawn roughly, fully constrained with H/V constraints + 4 dimensions + corner on origin; solved profile extruded 20 mm.", "exercises": [ "sketch_constraints", "sketch_dimensions", "extrude" ], "units": { "length": "mm", "angle": "deg", "area": "mm2", "volume": "mm3" }, "conventions": { "world": "right-handed; Z up. XY/XZ/YZ are the origin planes.", "sketch_frame": "sketch-local 2D coords; world = plane.origin + x*plane.x_dir + y*plane.y_dir (origin in mm). Profile 'loops' list sketch entity ids.", "point_refs": "'.start' / '.end' / '.center' reuse (share) that existing sketch point; 'at' is its position when referenced.", "extrude_direction": "positive = along sketch plane normal unless stated", "selections": "selected faces/edges carry 'point': a world-space point on the face / the edge's parametric midpoint; pick the nearest face/edge to it." }, "parameters": [], "features": [ { "op": "sketch", "name": "LSketch", "plane": { "ref": "XY", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "line", "start": { "at": [ 1, 1 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 55, -2 ] }, "id": "l1" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l1.end", "at": [ 55.0, -2.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 57, 9 ] }, "id": "l2" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l2.end", "at": [ 57.0, 9.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 10, 7 ] }, "id": "l3" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l3.end", "at": [ 10.0, 7.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 9, 45 ] }, "id": "l4" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l4.end", "at": [ 9.0, 45.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ -1, 38 ] }, "id": "l5" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l5.end", "at": [ -1.0, 38.0 ] }, "end": { "ref": "l1.start", "at": [ 1.0, 1.0 ] }, "id": "l6" } ], "constraints": [ { "type": "horizontal", "refs": [ "l1" ] }, { "type": "horizontal", "refs": [ "l3" ] }, { "type": "horizontal", "refs": [ "l5" ] }, { "type": "vertical", "refs": [ "l2" ] }, { "type": "vertical", "refs": [ "l4" ] }, { "type": "vertical", "refs": [ "l6" ] }, { "type": "coincident", "refs": [ "l1.start", "origin" ] } ], "dimensions": [ { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "l1.start", "l1.end" ], "value": 60, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "horizontal" }, { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "l2.start", "l2.end" ], "value": 8, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "vertical" }, { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "l6.start", "l6.end" ], "value": 40, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "vertical" }, { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "l5.start", "l5.end" ], "value": 8, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "horizontal" } ] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "Extrude1", "operation": "new", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "LSketch", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "distance", "distance": 20, "direction": "positive" }, "result_bodies": [ "LBracket" ] } ] }