{ "id": "20-slot-constrained", "name": "Constrained slot extruded", "description": "Obround: two arcs + two lines drawn inexactly, solved with tangent/equal/horizontal constraints, R6 and 40 mm centre distance; extruded 5.", "exercises": [ "sketch_constraints", "tangent", "equal", "extrude" ], "units": { "length": "mm", "angle": "deg", "area": "mm2", "volume": "mm3" }, "conventions": { "world": "right-handed; Z up. XY/XZ/YZ are the origin planes.", "sketch_frame": "sketch-local 2D coords; world = plane.origin + x*plane.x_dir + y*plane.y_dir (origin in mm). Profile 'loops' list sketch entity ids.", "point_refs": "'.start' / '.end' / '.center' reuse (share) that existing sketch point; 'at' is its position when referenced.", "extrude_direction": "positive = along sketch plane normal unless stated", "selections": "selected faces/edges carry 'point': a world-space point on the face / the edge's parametric midpoint; pick the nearest face/edge to it." }, "parameters": [], "features": [ { "op": "sketch", "name": "SlotSketch", "plane": { "ref": "XY", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "arc_center_start_sweep", "center": { "at": [ 1, 1 ] }, "start": { "at": [ 1, 7 ] }, "sweep_deg": 180, "id": "a1" }, { "type": "arc_center_start_sweep", "center": { "at": [ 37, 2 ] }, "start": { "at": [ 37, -3 ] }, "sweep_deg": 180, "id": "a2" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "a1.end", "at": [ 1.0, -5.0 ] }, "end": { "ref": "a2.start", "at": [ 37.0, -3.0 ] }, "id": "l1" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "a2.end", "at": [ 37.0, 7.0 ] }, "end": { "ref": "a1.start", "at": [ 1.0, 7.0 ] }, "id": "l2" } ], "constraints": [ { "type": "coincident", "refs": [ "a1.center", "origin" ] }, { "type": "tangent", "refs": [ "a1", "l1" ] }, { "type": "tangent", "refs": [ "l1", "a2" ] }, { "type": "tangent", "refs": [ "a2", "l2" ] }, { "type": "tangent", "refs": [ "l2", "a1" ] }, { "type": "equal", "refs": [ "a1", "a2" ] }, { "type": "horizontal", "refs": [ "l1" ] } ], "dimensions": [ { "type": "radius", "refs": [ "a1" ], "value": 6, "unit": "mm" }, { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "a1.center", "a2.center" ], "value": 40, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "horizontal" } ] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "Extrude1", "operation": "new", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "SlotSketch", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "a1", "a2", "l1", "l2" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "distance", "distance": 5, "direction": "positive" }, "result_bodies": [ "Slot" ] } ] }