{ "id": "39-tee-pipe", "name": "Tee pipe (cylinder through cylinder)", "description": "Main pipe OD30/ID24 along X (x -40..40); branch OD20/ID14 along +Z to z=40; outer join then bores cut.", "exercises": [ "sketch_yz", "symmetric", "extrude_join", "extrude_cut", "cylinder_cylinder" ], "units": { "length": "mm", "angle": "deg", "area": "mm2", "volume": "mm3" }, "conventions": { "world": "right-handed; Z up. XY/XZ/YZ are the origin planes.", "sketch_frame": "sketch-local 2D coords; world = plane.origin + x*plane.x_dir + y*plane.y_dir (origin in mm). Profile 'loops' list sketch entity ids.", "point_refs": "'.start' / '.end' / '.center' reuse (share) that existing sketch point; 'at' is its position when referenced.", "extrude_direction": "positive = along sketch plane normal unless stated", "selections": "selected faces/edges carry 'point': a world-space point on the face / the edge's parametric midpoint; pick the nearest face/edge to it." }, "parameters": [], "features": [ { "op": "sketch", "name": "MainOuter", "plane": { "ref": "YZ", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 0.0, 0.0, -1.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "circle", "center": { "at": [ 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "radius": 15, "id": "c1" } ], "constraints": [], "dimensions": [] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "MainOuter", "operation": "new", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "MainOuter", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "c1" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "symmetric", "distance": 40, "is_full_length": false, "meaning": "distance on each side" }, "result_bodies": [ "Tee" ] }, { "op": "sketch", "name": "BranchOuter", "plane": { "ref": "XY", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "circle", "center": { "at": [ 0, 0 ] }, "radius": 10, "id": "c1" } ], "constraints": [], "dimensions": [] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "BranchOuter", "operation": "join", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "BranchOuter", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "c1" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "distance", "distance": 40, "direction": "positive" }, "result_bodies": [ "Tee" ] }, { "op": "sketch", "name": "MainBore", "plane": { "ref": "YZ", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 0.0, 0.0, -1.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "circle", "center": { "at": [ 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "radius": 12, "id": "c1" } ], "constraints": [], "dimensions": [] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "MainBore", "operation": "cut", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "MainBore", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "c1" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "symmetric", "distance": 40, "is_full_length": false, "meaning": "distance on each side" }, "result_bodies": [ "Tee" ] }, { "op": "sketch", "name": "BranchBore", "plane": { "ref": "XY", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "circle", "center": { "at": [ 0, 0 ] }, "radius": 7, "id": "c1" } ], "constraints": [], "dimensions": [] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "BranchBore", "operation": "cut", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "BranchBore", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "c1" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "distance", "distance": 40, "direction": "positive" }, "result_bodies": [ "Tee" ] } ] }