{ "id": "65-sketch-gear-tooth", "name": "Sketch solver: gear-tooth sector", "description": "30 deg sector with one tooth: root arcs R40 and tip arc R50 centred on the origin, R15 flank arcs, symmetric about a vertical construction line; fully constrained; extruded 8.", "exercises": [ "sketch_only", "sketch_constraints", "symmetric", "angle_dim", "arcs" ], "units": { "length": "mm", "angle": "deg", "area": "mm2", "volume": "mm3" }, "conventions": { "world": "right-handed; Z up. XY/XZ/YZ are the origin planes.", "sketch_frame": "sketch-local 2D coords; world = plane.origin + x*plane.x_dir + y*plane.y_dir (origin in mm). Profile 'loops' list sketch entity ids.", "point_refs": "'.start' / '.end' / '.center' reuse (share) that existing sketch point; 'at' is its position when referenced.", "extrude_direction": "positive = along sketch plane normal unless stated", "selections": "selected faces/edges carry 'point': a world-space point on the face / the edge's parametric midpoint; pick the nearest face/edge to it." }, "parameters": [], "features": [ { "op": "sketch", "name": "Tooth", "plane": { "ref": "XY", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "origin", "at": [ 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 0, 58 ] }, "id": "l0", "construction": true }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "origin", "at": [ 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 9.193, 36.8712 ] }, "id": "s1" }, { "type": "arc_three_point", "start": { "ref": "s1.end", "at": [ 9.193, 36.8712 ] }, "mid": [ 6.7619, 37.3935 ], "end": { "at": [ 4.3017, 37.7557 ] }, "id": "r1" }, { "type": "arc_three_point", "start": { "ref": "r1.end", "at": [ 4.3017, 37.7557 ] }, "mid": [ 4.4596, 42.995 ], "end": { "at": [ 2.6794, 47.9252 ] }, "id": "f1" }, { "type": "arc_three_point", "start": { "ref": "f1.end", "at": [ 2.6794, 47.9252 ] }, "mid": [ 0.0, 48.0 ], "end": { "at": [ -2.6794, 47.9252 ] }, "id": "t1" }, { "type": "arc_three_point", "start": { "ref": "t1.end", "at": [ -2.6794, 47.9252 ] }, "mid": [ -4.4596, 42.995 ], "end": { "at": [ -4.3017, 37.7557 ] }, "id": "f2" }, { "type": "arc_three_point", "start": { "ref": "f2.end", "at": [ -4.3017, 37.7557 ] }, "mid": [ -6.7619, 37.3935 ], "end": { "at": [ -9.193, 36.8712 ] }, "id": "r2" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "r2.end", "at": [ -9.193, 36.8712 ] }, "end": { "ref": "origin", "at": [ 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "id": "s2" } ], "constraints": [ { "type": "coincident", "refs": [ "r1.center", "origin" ] }, { "type": "coincident", "refs": [ "t1.center", "origin" ] }, { "type": "coincident", "refs": [ "r2.center", "origin" ] }, { "type": "vertical", "refs": [ "l0" ] }, { "type": "equal", "refs": [ "f1", "f2" ] }, { "type": "symmetric", "refs": [ "r1.end", "f2.end", "l0" ] }, { "type": "horizontal_points", "refs": [ "f1.end", "t1.end" ] }, { "type": "horizontal_points", "refs": [ "s1.end", "r2.end" ] } ], "dimensions": [ { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "l0.start", "l0.end" ], "value": 60, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "vertical" }, { "type": "radius", "refs": [ "r1" ], "value": 40, "unit": "mm" }, { "type": "radius", "refs": [ "t1" ], "value": 50, "unit": "mm" }, { "type": "radius", "refs": [ "f1" ], "value": 15, "unit": "mm" }, { "type": "angle", "refs": [ "l0", "s1" ], "value": 15, "unit": "deg", "text_at": [ 2, 20 ] }, { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "r1.end", "f2.end" ], "value": 8.4, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "horizontal" }, { "type": "distance", "refs": [ "f1.end", "t1.end" ], "value": 5, "unit": "mm", "orientation": "horizontal" } ] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "Extrude1", "operation": "new", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "Tooth", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "f1", "f2", "r1", "r2", "s1", "s2", "t1" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "distance", "distance": 8, "direction": "positive" }, "result_bodies": [ "Tooth" ] } ] }