{ "id": "53-path-pattern", "name": "Pattern along a path", "description": "120x60x5 plate; d6 hole at (100,15) cut through; patterned 7x along a 3-point arc (100,15)-(60,45)-(20,15), evenly over the arc length.", "exercises": [ "path_pattern", "extrude_cut" ], "units": { "length": "mm", "angle": "deg", "area": "mm2", "volume": "mm3" }, "conventions": { "world": "right-handed; Z up. XY/XZ/YZ are the origin planes.", "sketch_frame": "sketch-local 2D coords; world = plane.origin + x*plane.x_dir + y*plane.y_dir (origin in mm). Profile 'loops' list sketch entity ids.", "point_refs": "'.start' / '.end' / '.center' reuse (share) that existing sketch point; 'at' is its position when referenced.", "extrude_direction": "positive = along sketch plane normal unless stated", "selections": "selected faces/edges carry 'point': a world-space point on the face / the edge's parametric midpoint; pick the nearest face/edge to it." }, "parameters": [], "features": [ { "op": "sketch", "name": "Plate_sketch", "plane": { "ref": "XY", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "line", "start": { "at": [ 0, 0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 120, 0 ] }, "id": "l1" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l1.end", "at": [ 120.0, 0.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 120, 60 ] }, "id": "l2" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l2.end", "at": [ 120.0, 60.0 ] }, "end": { "at": [ 0, 60 ] }, "id": "l3" }, { "type": "line", "start": { "ref": "l3.end", "at": [ 0.0, 60.0 ] }, "end": { "ref": "l1.start", "at": [ 0.0, 0.0 ] }, "id": "l4" } ], "constraints": [], "dimensions": [] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "Plate", "operation": "new", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "Plate_sketch", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "distance", "distance": 5, "direction": "positive" }, "result_bodies": [ "Plate" ] }, { "op": "sketch", "name": "PathSketch", "plane": { "ref": "XY", "origin": [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "x_dir": [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 ], "y_dir": [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ], "normal": [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ] }, "entities": [ { "type": "arc_three_point", "start": { "at": [ 100, 15 ] }, "mid": [ 60, 45 ], "end": { "at": [ 20, 15 ] }, "id": "a1" }, { "type": "circle", "center": { "ref": "a1.start", "at": [ 100.0, 15.0 ] }, "radius": 3, "id": "c1" } ], "constraints": [], "dimensions": [] }, { "op": "extrude", "name": "Hole1", "operation": "cut", "profiles": [ { "sketch": "PathSketch", "loops": [ { "outer": true, "curves": [ "c1" ] } ] } ], "extent": { "type": "through_all", "direction": "positive" }, "result_bodies": [ "Plate" ] }, { "op": "path_pattern", "name": "PathPattern1", "pattern_of": "features", "features": [ "Hole1" ], "path": { "sketch": "PathSketch", "curves": [ "a1" ] }, "count": 7, "spacing": 17.875031, "distance_type": "spacing (arc-length distance between consecutive instances), starting at the hole and running along the arc toward (20,15)", "semantics": "instance k = feature translated by path(k*spacing) - path(0); path(0) is the path's start point, so the feature must sit at the path start", "orientation": "identical (not rotated along the path)" } ] }